MONTANA CAREER DATA PROFILE

Heavy Equipment Operator Career Guide in Montana

Explore heavy equipment operator salary, licensing requirements, training pathways, apprenticeships, job outlook, and career opportunities in Montana.

Last reviewed Reviewed by Career In Trades Editorial Team

Heavy Equipment Operator in Montana Snapshot
Median Salary $65,000
Hourly Wage $31.25
Job Growth +12% (2022–2032)
License Requirements Vary

How to Become a Heavy Equipment Operator in Montana

Operators commonly train through union apprenticeship, tribal colleges, technical colleges, Job Corps, highway contractors, mines, and supervised employer programs.

Note: Training pathways vary by employer, program sponsor, and licensing category. Classroom education may provide useful technical preparation, but it does not automatically replace supervised work experience unless the applicable licensing authority specifically allows that credit.

Heavy Equipment Operator Salary in Montana

The salary figure shown on this page represents the Montana median wage for heavy equipment operator workers, based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics occupational wage data. A median wage is the point at which half of workers earn more and half earn less. It is not a guaranteed starting salary.

Actual earnings may vary by experience, license level, metropolitan area, employer, industry, overtime, and union agreement.

Montana Median $65,000
Hourly Wage $31.25
National Median $58,710

Compared with the national median of $58,710, the median wage in Montana is approximately $6,290 higher. This comparison does not account for differences in cost of living.

OFFICIAL REGULATORY SOURCE

Licensing Authority for Heavy Equipment Operators in Montana

Montana Department of Labor and Industry — Construction Contractor Registration

Official Website: https://erd.dli.mt.gov/work-comp-regulations/montana-contractor/construction-contractor-registration

License Types:

  • Construction Contractor Registration
  • Independent Contractor Exemption Certificate
  • Commercial Driver’s License
  • Crane Operator Certification
  • Mine-Specific Equipment Qualification

Authority Notes:

Montana does not issue a general equipment-operator license. Registration, CDL requirements, crane certification, MSHA training, and public or environmental permits depend on employment status and project scope.

Note: Licensing rules, fees, examinations, exemptions, and renewal requirements may change. Applicants should verify current requirements directly with the authority listed above before beginning work, applying for an examination, or enrolling in a training program.

CAREER PREPARATION

Heavy Equipment Operator Training Requirements in Montana

1Registered Apprenticeship
2Trade or Technical School
3Employer Training

Heavy equipment operators in Montana generally qualify through apprenticeship, technical education, Job Corps, or supervised employment.

  • Train on excavators, loaders, bulldozers, graders, backhoes, scrapers, rollers, haul equipment, and related machinery.
  • Learn equipment inspections, preventive maintenance, grade control, excavation safety, utility awareness, and work-zone procedures.
  • Complete OSHA or MSHA safety training appropriate to construction, mining, logging, or energy work.
  • Obtain a Commercial Driver’s License or crane certification when required by the equipment operated.
  • Register as a construction contractor or obtain an Independent Contractor Exemption Certificate when operating independently.
EDUCATION DIRECTORY

Heavy Equipment Operator Training Providers in Montana

Provider City Program Website
Highlands College of Montana Tech Butte View Program
Helena College University of Montana Helena View Program
Great Falls College Montana State University Great Falls View Program
Miles Community College Miles City View Program

Note: Program availability, admission requirements, tuition, and credit toward licensing requirements may change. Verify current details directly with the provider and the applicable state licensing authority before enrolling. Listings are informational and do not constitute rankings or endorsements.

PAID TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES

Heavy Equipment Operator Apprenticeship Programs in Montana

Operating Engineer Apprenticeship

Organization: IUOE Local 400

Program Website

Heavy Equipment Operator Training

Organization: Montana Operating Engineers Apprenticeship and Training Program

Program Website

Heavy Equipment Operations Career Training

Organization: Trapper Creek Job Corps Center

Program Website

Montana Registered Apprenticeship Program

Organization: Montana Department of Labor and Industry

Program Website

STATE AND LOCAL RULES

Heavy Equipment Operator Licensing Requirements in Montana

Montana does not issue a general occupational license for heavy equipment operators. Construction contractors with employees must register with the Department of Labor and Industry. A CDL, crane certification, mine-safety training, or environmental permit may be required depending on the work.

EMPLOYMENT PROJECTIONS

Heavy Equipment Operator Job Outlook in Montana

+12% (2022–2032) Projected Employment Growth
2022 - 2032 Projection Period
690 Annual Openings

Montana’s latest long-term projection indicates approximately 12% employment growth and about 690 annual openings during the 2022–2032 period.

Note: State employment projections may use a different base period from national BLS projections. Projected growth is an estimate rather than a guarantee of employment, and local demand may vary by metropolitan area, industry, construction activity, and employer investment.

CAREER QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the heavy equipment operator salary in Montana?

The statewide median wage for heavy equipment operators in Montana is approximately $65,000 per year, or $31.25 per hour, based on May 2024 occupational wage data. Actual earnings vary by experience, license level, location, employer, overtime, and industry.

Does Montana require heavy equipment operator licensing?

Licensing requirements for heavy equipment operator workers in Montana vary by work scope, license category, and jurisdiction. Applicants should verify current requirements with Montana Department of Labor and Industry — Construction Contractor Registration before beginning work or applying for an examination.

How long does it take to become a heavy equipment operator in Montana?

The time required depends on the license pathway and training program. A typical training pathway takes approximately Varies by Path, although licensing, apprenticeship, and employer requirements may differ.

Are heavy equipment operators in demand in Montana?

Montana projects heavy equipment operator employment to grow by approximately 12% from 2022 to 2032, with about 690 openings per year. Projections include both new positions and openings created when workers leave the occupation.

DATA TRANSPARENCY

Career Data Sources

State wage, employment outlook, and licensing information is reviewed using government and official regulatory sources. Data and requirements may change after publication.

  1. May 2024 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. May 2024 State OEWS
  2. Montana Wages for Heavy Equipment Operator (SOC 47-2073) — O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor. Montana Heavy Equipment Operator Wages
  3. Montana Heavy Equipment Operator Employment Trends — O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor. Montana Heavy Equipment Operator Employment Trends
  4. Montana Department of Labor and Industry — Construction Contractor Registration — Licensing authority. Montana Department of Labor and Industry — Construction Contractor Registration
CAREER DISCOVERY

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STATE CAREER GUIDES

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