COLORADO CAREER DATA PROFILE

HVAC Technician Career Guide in Colorado

Explore hvac technician salary, licensing requirements, training pathways, apprenticeships, job outlook, and career opportunities in Colorado.

Last reviewed Reviewed by Career In Trades Editorial Team

HVAC Technician in Colorado Snapshot
Median Salary $63,420
Hourly Wage $30.49
Job Growth +16% (2022–2032)
License Local Requirements Apply

How to Become an HVAC Technician in Colorado

HVAC technicians in Colorado commonly complete a certificate, associate degree, registered apprenticeship, union training program, or employer-sponsored training pathway.

Training covers gas furnaces, boilers, hydronic heating, heat pumps, air conditioning, commercial refrigeration, electrical controls, airflow, ductwork, ventilation, building automation, refrigeration diagnostics, altitude-related equipment adjustments, energy efficiency, and workplace safety.

Certificate programs may take approximately one year, while associate-degree programs generally require two years. Registered apprenticeships commonly take four to five years and combine paid on-the-job training with classroom and laboratory instruction.

Colorado apprenticeship opportunities are available through union training centers, mechanical contractors, industry associations, and registered apprenticeship sponsors.

Note: Training pathways vary by employer, program sponsor, and licensing category. Classroom education may provide useful technical preparation, but it does not automatically replace supervised work experience unless the applicable licensing authority specifically allows that credit.

HVAC Technician Salary in Colorado

The salary figure shown on this page represents the Colorado median wage for hvac technician workers, based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics occupational wage data. A median wage is the point at which half of workers earn more and half earn less. It is not a guaranteed starting salary.

Actual earnings may vary by experience, license level, metropolitan area, employer, industry, overtime, and union agreement.

Colorado Median $63,420
Hourly Wage $30.49
National Median $59,810

Compared with the national median of $59,810, the median wage in Colorado is approximately $3,610 higher. This comparison does not account for differences in cost of living.

OFFICIAL REGULATORY SOURCE

Licensing Authority for HVAC Technicians in Colorado

Applicable Colorado City or County Licensing Authority

Official Website: https://dpo.colorado.gov/

License Types:

  • Local Mechanical Contractor License or Registration
  • Local Mechanical Supervisor Certificate
  • State Electrical or Plumbing License When Applicable

Authority Notes:

Colorado does not maintain a statewide licensing category specifically for general HVAC technicians or mechanical contractors.

HVAC contractors must verify licensing, registration, examination, permit, insurance, bonding, and inspection requirements with each city or county where they work.

Denver and several other major jurisdictions maintain local mechanical contractor or supervisor licensing systems. Requirements may differ based on whether the contractor performs residential HVAC, commercial HVAC, refrigeration, gas piping, hydronic, plumbing, or electrical work.

Colorado’s Division of Professions and Occupations regulates electricians and plumbers at the state level. HVAC work involving regulated electrical or plumbing systems must be performed within the scope of the applicable state credential.

EPA Section 608 certification is federally required for technicians who service, maintain, repair, or dispose of equipment containing regulated refrigerants.

Note: Licensing rules, fees, examinations, exemptions, and renewal requirements may change. Applicants should verify current requirements directly with the authority listed above before beginning work, applying for an examination, or enrolling in a training program.

CAREER PREPARATION

HVAC Technician Training Requirements in Colorado

1Registered Apprenticeship
2Trade or Technical School
3Employer Training

Colorado does not maintain a uniform statewide HVAC technician or mechanical contractor license. Training and experience requirements are generally determined by employers and local licensing jurisdictions.

Cities and counties may require a mechanical contractor license, supervisor certificate, registration, examination, documented experience, insurance, or permit. Separately licensed electrical or plumbing professionals may be required when the work enters those regulated scopes.

Heating Systems & High-Altitude Combustion

Students learn gas furnaces, boilers, heat pumps, hydronic heating, combustion analysis, ignition systems, venting, and equipment adjustments required for Colorado’s higher elevations.

Air Conditioning & Refrigeration

Training covers refrigeration cycles, compressors, condensers, evaporators, metering devices, refrigerant charging, leak detection, commercial refrigeration, and cooling-system diagnostics.

Electrical Controls & Troubleshooting

Programs include electrical theory, wiring diagrams, motors, relays, contactors, capacitors, transformers, control boards, thermostats, sensors, digital controls, and systematic troubleshooting.

Airflow, Ductwork & Building Automation

Students study load calculations, airflow measurement, duct design, ventilation, indoor-air quality, zoning systems, variable-air-volume equipment, direct digital controls, and building automation.

EPA Certification & Workplace Safety

Training prepares students for EPA Section 608 certification and covers refrigerant recovery, electrical safety, lockout/tagout, ladder safety, fall protection, personal protective equipment, confined-space awareness, and OSHA requirements.

EDUCATION DIRECTORY

HVAC Technician Training Providers in Colorado

Provider City Program Website
Emily Griffith Technical College Denver View Program
Front Range Community College Westminster View Program
Pikes Peak State College Colorado Springs View Program
Red Rocks Community College Lakewood View Program
Pickens Technical College Aurora View Program

Note: Program availability, admission requirements, tuition, and credit toward licensing requirements may change. Verify current details directly with the provider and the applicable state licensing authority before enrolling. Listings are informational and do not constitute rankings or endorsements.

PAID TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES

HVAC Technician Apprenticeship Programs in Colorado

HVAC Service and Pipe Trades Apprenticeship

Organization: Denver Pipefitters Local 208

Program Website

HVAC and Mechanical Apprenticeship

Organization: Plumbers Local 3 and Denver Joint Apprenticeship

Program Website

Sheet Metal and HVAC Apprenticeship

Organization: SMART Local 9

Program Website

Mechanical Trades Apprenticeship

Organization: Associated Builders and Contractors Rocky Mountain Chapter

Program Website

STATE AND LOCAL RULES

HVAC Technician Licensing Requirements in Colorado

Colorado does not issue a single statewide HVAC technician or general mechanical contractor license. HVAC contractor licensing, registration, permitting, and inspection requirements are primarily administered by individual cities and counties.

Major jurisdictions such as Denver, Colorado Springs, Aurora, Fort Collins, Boulder, Pueblo, and Lakewood may require mechanical contractors to hold a local license or registration before obtaining permits and performing HVAC work.

HVAC technicians performing regulated electrical work must comply with Colorado State Electrical Board requirements. Electrical work that exceeds the permitted HVAC service scope must be completed by an appropriately licensed Colorado electrician or electrical contractor.

Plumbing, gas piping, and hydronic work may also require a Colorado plumbing license, depending on the system and work performed.

Technicians who maintain, service, repair, or dispose of equipment containing regulated refrigerants must obtain the appropriate federal EPA Section 608 certification.

EMPLOYMENT PROJECTIONS

HVAC Technician Job Outlook in Colorado

+16% (2022–2032) Projected Employment Growth
2022 - 2032 Projection Period
800 Annual Openings

Colorado offers strong demand for HVAC technicians because of continued population growth, residential development, commercial construction, healthcare expansion, data centers, hospitality, higher education, advanced manufacturing, aerospace, and energy-efficiency requirements.

The Denver–Aurora–Lakewood metropolitan area is Colorado’s largest HVAC employment market. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported approximately 3,870 HVAC mechanics and installers in the metro area, with an annual mean wage of $66,150 and an hourly mean wage of $31.80 in May 2023.

Colorado Springs, Fort Collins, Boulder, Pueblo, Greeley, Grand Junction, and mountain resort communities also provide opportunities in residential service, commercial facilities, hotels, healthcare, refrigeration, and institutional maintenance.

Colorado projects employment for heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers to grow by approximately 16% from 2022 to 2032, with about 800 openings per year. Projections include both new positions and openings created when workers leave the occupation.

Note: State employment projections may use a different base period from national BLS projections. Projected growth is an estimate rather than a guarantee of employment, and local demand may vary by metropolitan area, industry, construction activity, and employer investment.

CAREER QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hvac technician salary in Colorado?

The statewide median wage for hvac technicians in Colorado is approximately $63,420 per year, or $30.49 per hour, based on May 2024 occupational wage data. Actual earnings vary by experience, license level, location, employer, overtime, and industry.

Does Colorado require hvac technician licensing?

Colorado does not use one uniform statewide licensing rule for all hvac technician work. Local requirements may apply, and applicants should verify the rules in the city or county where they plan to work.

How long does it take to become an hvac technician in Colorado?

The time required depends on the license pathway and training program. A typical training pathway takes approximately 6 Months–2 Years, although licensing, apprenticeship, and employer requirements may differ.

Are hvac technicians in demand in Colorado?

Colorado projects hvac technician employment to grow by approximately 16% from 2022 to 2032, with about 800 openings per year. Projections include both new positions and openings created when workers leave the occupation.

DATA TRANSPARENCY

Career Data Sources

State wage, employment outlook, and licensing information is reviewed using government and official regulatory sources. Data and requirements may change after publication.

  1. May 2024 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. May 2024 State OEWS
  2. Colorado Wages for HVAC Technician (SOC 49-9021) — O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor. Colorado HVAC Technician Wages
  3. Colorado HVAC Technician Employment Trends — O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor. Colorado HVAC Technician Employment Trends
  4. Applicable Colorado City or County Licensing Authority — Licensing authority. Applicable Colorado City or County Licensing Authority
CAREER DISCOVERY

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STATE CAREER GUIDES

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