TENNESSEE CAREER DATA PROFILE

Heavy Equipment Operator Career Guide in Tennessee

Explore heavy equipment operator salary, licensing requirements, training pathways, apprenticeships, job outlook, and career opportunities in Tennessee.

Last reviewed Reviewed by Career In Trades Editorial Team

Heavy Equipment Operator in Tennessee Snapshot
Median Salary $52,000
Hourly Wage $25.00
Job Growth +14% (2022–2032)
License Not Required

How to Become a Heavy Equipment Operator in Tennessee

Tennessee operators train through Colleges of Applied Technology, construction employers, contractor associations and registered Operating Engineers apprenticeships.

Note: Training pathways vary by employer, program sponsor, and licensing category. Classroom education may provide useful technical preparation, but it does not automatically replace supervised work experience unless the applicable licensing authority specifically allows that credit.

Heavy Equipment Operator Salary in Tennessee

The salary figure shown on this page represents the Tennessee median wage for heavy equipment operator workers, based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics occupational wage data. A median wage is the point at which half of workers earn more and half earn less. It is not a guaranteed starting salary.

Actual earnings may vary by experience, license level, metropolitan area, employer, industry, overtime, and union agreement.

Tennessee Median $52,000
Hourly Wage $25.00
National Median $58,710

Compared with the national median of $58,710, the median wage in Tennessee is approximately $6,710 lower. This comparison does not account for differences in cost of living.

OFFICIAL REGULATORY SOURCE

Licensing Authority for Heavy Equipment Operators in Tennessee

No General Statewide Heavy Equipment Operator Licensing Authority

Official Website: https://www.tn.gov/workforce/jobs-and-education/redirect-education-and-training/apprenticeship-training.html

License Types:

  • None — general equipment operator
  • Tennessee Commercial Driver’s License, when applicable
  • Crane Operator Certification, when applicable
  • Employer Equipment Qualification

Authority Notes:

Ordinary heavy equipment operation is employer-qualified. Separate licensing or certification may apply to commercial vehicles, cranes, mine sites and specialized lifting equipment.

Note: Licensing rules, fees, examinations, exemptions, and renewal requirements may change. Applicants should verify current requirements directly with the authority listed above before beginning work, applying for an examination, or enrolling in a training program.

CAREER PREPARATION

Heavy Equipment Operator Training Requirements in Tennessee

1Registered Apprenticeship
2Trade or Technical School
3Employer Training

Tennessee heavy equipment operators typically complete technical-college instruction, employer training, or a registered apprenticeship. Training should include:

  • Excavator, loader, dozer, backhoe, and grader operation
  • Equipment inspection and preventive maintenance
  • Construction drawings, grades, slopes, and elevations
  • Excavation, trenching, grading, and compaction
  • Material handling and attachment selection
  • OSHA, work-zone, trench, and equipment stability safety

Some jobs require a Tennessee CDL, NCCCO crane certification, MSHA training, or employer-issued equipment qualification.

EDUCATION DIRECTORY

Heavy Equipment Operator Training Providers in Tennessee

Provider City Program Website
TCAT Knoxville – Heavy Equipment Operator Knoxville View Program
TCAT Livingston – Heavy Equipment Operator Livingston View Program

Note: Program availability, admission requirements, tuition, and credit toward licensing requirements may change. Verify current details directly with the provider and the applicable state licensing authority before enrolling. Listings are informational and do not constitute rankings or endorsements.

PAID TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES

Heavy Equipment Operator Apprenticeship Programs in Tennessee

Operating Engineer Apprenticeship – East Tennessee

Organization: IUOE Local 917

Program Website

Operating Engineer Apprenticeship – Middle Tennessee

Organization: IUOE Local 369

Program Website

Heavy Equipment Operator Apprenticeship

Organization: Associated Builders and Contractors Greater Tennessee

Program Website

Highway Construction Equipment Apprenticeship

Organization: Tennessee Road Builders Association

Program Website

STATE AND LOCAL RULES

Heavy Equipment Operator Licensing Requirements in Tennessee

Tennessee does not issue a general individual license for heavy equipment operators. Employers must train and evaluate operators. CDL, crane, mining, forklift or project-specific qualifications may be required depending on the work.

EMPLOYMENT PROJECTIONS

Heavy Equipment Operator Job Outlook in Tennessee

+14% (2022–2032) Projected Employment Growth
2022 - 2032 Projection Period
1,060 Annual Openings

Tennessee heavy equipment operator employment is projected to grow 14% from 2022 to 2032, from approximately 10,630 to 12,110 jobs, with about 1,060 openings annually. Highway construction, manufacturing facilities, utilities, logistics development and rapid population growth support demand.

Note: State employment projections may use a different base period from national BLS projections. Projected growth is an estimate rather than a guarantee of employment, and local demand may vary by metropolitan area, industry, construction activity, and employer investment.

CAREER QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the heavy equipment operator salary in Tennessee?

The statewide median wage for heavy equipment operators in Tennessee is approximately $52,000 per year, or $25.00 per hour, based on May 2024 occupational wage data. Actual earnings vary by experience, license level, location, employer, overtime, and industry.

Does Tennessee require heavy equipment operator licensing?

No statewide occupational license is generally required for heavy equipment operator workers in Tennessee. Local jurisdictions, employers, or specific work scopes may still impose requirements, so applicants should verify current rules before beginning work.

How long does it take to become a heavy equipment operator in Tennessee?

The time required depends on the license pathway and training program. A typical training pathway takes approximately Varies by Path, although licensing, apprenticeship, and employer requirements may differ.

Are heavy equipment operators in demand in Tennessee?

Tennessee projects heavy equipment operator employment to grow by approximately 14% from 2022 to 2032, with about 1,060 openings per year. Projections include both new positions and openings created when workers leave the occupation.

DATA TRANSPARENCY

Career Data Sources

State wage, employment outlook, and licensing information is reviewed using government and official regulatory sources. Data and requirements may change after publication.

  1. May 2024 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. May 2024 State OEWS
  2. Tennessee Wages for Heavy Equipment Operator (SOC 47-2073) — O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor. Tennessee Heavy Equipment Operator Wages
  3. Tennessee Heavy Equipment Operator Employment Trends — O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor. Tennessee Heavy Equipment Operator Employment Trends
  4. No General Statewide Heavy Equipment Operator Licensing Authority — Licensing authority. No General Statewide Heavy Equipment Operator Licensing Authority
CAREER DISCOVERY

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STATE CAREER GUIDES

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